输德厨房家电须及时更换GS证书

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IEC60335试验指甲

德国安全中心（ZLS）发布最新决议，《便携式煮食器具的特殊要求》（新版EN60335-2-9）所涉及的所有加热产品在今年之前须按条款A12做非工作表面温升测试，否则GS证书（德国安全认证标志）全部无效。电烤箱、面包机等厨房家电出口德国将遭遇新的认证评估关卡。
    按照欧盟规定，电器出口须符合低电压设备指令（LVD）要求，其认证核心是电气设备的设计和制造须严格控制表面温度，因此通过新版EN60335-2-9/A12的测试成为产品进入德国市场的首要条件。新测试须在2009年11月6日前完成，时间极为紧迫，一旦错过时限或到时不符合测试要求，GS证书将会被取消，CE报告也会失效，产品将面临清理出局的风险，甚至可能在欧洲其他国家也会遭遇困境。而且，从目前形势看，满足其中的温度要求将牵动各大企业神经，市面上大多数产品难以通过，产品的设计和制造将成为严峻挑战。相关企业应积极把握欧盟市场的需求动态，确保顺利通过测试，及时更换GS证书。

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个人疑问：是否是ZLS提前执行A12？CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS？

小鸭的天空

引用第1楼fasten于2009-08-25 08:50发表的  :
个人疑问：是否是ZLS提前执行A12？CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS？

, P% E* I* U- H% l3 l7 x不是，事实上， OJ中已有描述：
, I4 U7 M$ ^% X% \- B3 K% E& UEN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
& A  N2 `7 T6 d/ i9 C2 `& ?# k) A2 Z5 khttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
( A$ C; x+ Z* D, w( v' h
; m' j! j' X0 h所以，现行产品如末符合Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 ，就不符合LVD指令。

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引用第2楼小鸭的天空于2009-08-25 09:01发表的  :
; z' W7 Y( a+ K1 q% I! m
: W2 R- L# h; J! s; B
不是，事实上， OJ中已有描述：
EN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
3 {( I. I! w1 q' q5 K$ U4 C2 o, uhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
5 v( Q. I0 i' y7 X3 u0 |# h; z.......

按这个OJ来讲，CE执行时间还是滞后一年的：

小鸭的天空

引用第3楼fasten于2009-08-25 09:45发表的  :
% s8 w# Q9 `1 ]  W# _! s& r
) N/ F/ l: P2 o, Z( {
按这个OJ来讲，CE执行时间还是滞后一年的：
  P! _9 G5 _8 e0 q6 r

9 o7 C* m- ]$ \没错，A12标准的执行是还有一年的时间，但如何符合：Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 又是另一个方面。

) h0 W1 ]! u9 \' \6 ^% d0 [只有同时符合标准和Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 才算符合LVD指令。

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[url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2000:104:0008:0008:ENDF]2000/C 104/07[/url]

; ?$ e2 \0 A3 M, k
* X* f0 z' O7 p; \% W2 e" h3 GCOMMISSION OPINION
of 30 March 2000
4 K( R( E& ^+ c2 xwithin the framework of Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for
use within certain voltage limits
/ D: \* E( X) u$ B- Q5 }(2000/C 104/07)
4 G; R, T$ E2 L) V+ `) A5 ?7 E(Text with EEA relevance)
This opinion is based on Article 9 of Council Directive
73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 relating to electrical
equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (1). It
" s( N2 T- t$ G7 W+ K/ @  Krefers to the application of Article 5 of that Directive.
/ u5 g% B# C4 U1 C5 Q- A: _$ `In accordance with Article 5 of Directive 73/23/EEC, references
1 o8 r( G+ N* e( Pto harmonised standards EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-9 were
published in the Official Journal of the European Communities (2).
Those standards, adopted by the European Standards Body
, q( G: b: X9 ~; OCenelec, are entitled as follows:
— EN 60335-1 Safety of household and similar appliances
8 ^" g/ \' n$ E6 Z: S— Part 1: General requirements.
* ^1 t2 v8 j5 C% }9 y. D$ G( ?+ ]2 f— EN 60335-2-9 Safety of household and similar appliances
— Part 2: Particular requirements for
; {8 `# B5 r, l" Z0 ^5 K' qtoasters, grills, roasters and similar
appliances.
9 L; }- x; D2 I1 xIn the context of an application of the safeguard clause
procedure in accordance with Article 9 of the Low Voltage
, l4 {; z' e9 D3 Z( \0 kDirective, a shortcoming in the harmonised standard
/ ~9 z0 }4 ^; O5 ^1 `$ ^- H0 LEN 60335-2-9, applied in conjunction with EN 60335-1, was
brought to the attention of the Commission.
: d3 h3 {- c! H& _This refers to the risk of high non-working surface
! ?7 G% X; g/ Btemperatures of apparatus covered by EN 60335-2-9. This
standard, in its current version, does not address the risk in
relation to non-working surface temperatures. The safety
% s5 h9 j7 d4 ^1 Q! i; z1 Kobjectives, as laid down in Annex I, Section 1(d) and 2(b) to
Directive 73/23/EEC require electrical equipment to be
designed and manufactured so as to ensure that protection
. y+ F* [6 N, F# W& H/ Tagainst hazards in relation to surface temperatures is assured.
Due to the absence of adequate specifications in relation to
  n2 D3 U6 `( E4 ?0 H8 a1 S" _  anon-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 cannot
; L- G8 y; W0 `* Wtherefore necessarily guarantee full compliance with the Low
! e/ Q; y: u1 \- HVoltage Directive. In relation to the hazards in connection with
, ^5 |8 O% \+ c' c! enon-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 (clause 11)
and EN 60335-1 (clause 11), as listed in the abovementioned
8 a5 i. d; ~6 a1 V* w) Fpublication in the Official Journal of the European Communities,
are therefore not regarded as giving a presumption of
$ T1 i1 d8 `3 b8 cconformity with the stated safety objectives.
! a9 h; D# r5 Q' F2 \4 G6 K% pThese conclusions as detailed were supported by the representatives
of national administrations at the meeting of the Low
. g# M- v* e; H! @) [1 k$ c% ?% e1 hVoltage Working Party of 17 and 18 June, 1999.
, i$ X+ B9 u$ H- [The European Standards body Cenelec has been requested by
the Commission to ensure that the abovementioned hazard is
adequately addressed in a revised version of this standard. A
. c3 j% N- O- c9 \( ^' _$ {revision of EN 60335-2-9 is currently under way.
In the absence of a revised harmonised standard, manufacturers,
/ v, _7 U9 X% m' @9 |) r& rwhen establishing compliance of relevant electrical
1 A+ W& l. ?# @8 m+ Vequipment with the Low Voltage Directive, must therefore
address the risk of non-working surface temperatures. This
may require a risk analysis and assessment in order to ensure
! k( J8 ~6 d5 s& ^% B9 ^that equipent is designed and manufactured in such a way as to
reduce as much as is reasonably possible the risk in relation to
6 h! ?' P+ G! {& D9 e8 o) B6 I3 n' Unon-working appropriate surface temperatures.