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[IEC灯具] 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗?

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楼主
发表于 2007-9-2 12:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?
沙发
发表于 2007-9-2 13:13 | 只看该作者
木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!
板凳
发表于 2007-9-2 16:50 | 只看该作者
引用第1楼susansun于2007-09-02 13:13发表的  :
. E; q. D+ R: B* N木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!

4 V" S. b- _2 F$ [6 D7 L这个问题我也很想知道,能指出在标准什么地方描述吗?
地板
发表于 2007-9-2 22:05 | 只看该作者
电木算不算木材啊,另外,楼主的线是内部线吗?电源线会有单绝缘的?
5#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:18 | 只看该作者
电木实际是一种塑料的俗名,并不是木材.所以电要是绝缘材料.
6#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:37 | 只看该作者
1.2.23' ~4 B9 X/ ?6 O1 ?9 B# o
class II luminaire4 X6 e# H# e# {' N0 c
luminaire in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in
" C, |/ j# n) y/ iwhich additional safety precautions such as double insulation or reinforced insulation are
# A6 T0 ]- q/ S( q& k2 E0 Q8 h6 Jprovided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
. \% q- o' t7 w6 E$ x( Z( l& |conditions.
0 R1 g4 I: h' A3 [3 W$ ~( W5 |2 iNOTE 1 Such a luminaire may be of one of the following types:+ C* x7 \+ t$ q
a) A luminaire having a durable and substantially continuous enclosure of insulating material which envelopes all
  R  s! {4 t( ?& d9 g1 }metal parts with the exception of small parts such as nameplates, screws and rivets which are isolated from live( n) Q8 U1 |! `- V2 S2 o
parts by insulation at least equivalent to reinforced insulation. Such a luminaire is called an insulation encased$ _1 b1 v# c* G
class II luminaire.
+ Z* K5 K. O6 `& J, e+ I4 H  Zb) A luminaire having a substantially continuous enclosure of metal, in which double insulation is used throughout,5 D* ?6 d* Y4 d0 L3 w
except for those parts where reinforced insulation is used because the application of double insulation is' N7 d# X' ~# i2 C9 m* d
manifestly impracticable. Such a luminaire is called a metal-encased class II luminaire.1 z$ `: v" H# }8 R2 w9 a1 p
c) A luminaire which is a combination of types a) and b) above./ |8 T2 [" `. D. B/ C( R% g6 i& a
NOTE 2 The enclosure of an insulation-encased class II luminaire may form a part or the whole of the( P" A* J$ S; f0 S, c8 u9 b
supplementary insulation or the reinforced insulation.
& ?5 n% H  Q% s- I( z  aNOTE 3 If earthing is provided to assist starting, but is not connected to an accessible metal part, the luminaire
6 ]6 d6 y6 J/ o/ O, u" [1 kmay still be deemed to be of class II. Accessible metal parts in compliance with the appropriate IEC lamp
( ^: Z2 l2 h' ]6 sspecification and other metal parts not normally earthed and not normally accessible during normal use are not- f" W% S+ F, F, z. R+ Q4 A
regarded to be conductive parts which may cause an electric shock unless the tests of Annex A show them to be
" i2 t  l/ m) v) [live parts.
& i+ D; c: j5 C& vNOTE 4 If a luminaire with double insulation and/or reinforced insulation throughout has an earthing terminal or an
" z1 L8 [. T) oearthing contact, it is class I construction. However, a fixed class II luminaire intended for looping-in may have an7 B% o. S3 m: O0 P6 z
internal terminal for maintaining the electrical continuity of an earthing conductor not terminating in the luminaire,. m8 h& U4 }. V) P
provided that the terminal is insulated from accessible metal parts by class II insulation.2 j  @* q+ Q( a1 W4 h
NOTE 5 Class II luminaires may have parts in which protection against electric shock relies on operation at safety* v+ w! z. S; E0 c, j+ m
extra-low voltage (SELV).
7#
发表于 2007-9-3 10:50 | 只看该作者
照此看来,软电线,在要国标还是可以浸锡的了,但就是不能再用这种接线端子接了(是用螺丝来锁紧的)
8#
发表于 2007-9-3 12:34 | 只看该作者
引用第0楼John于2007-09-02 12:09发表的 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗? :! v3 e  u9 i& d% u6 k
在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?
, ^$ m5 Z; p1 w+ I
这个问题原来我也问过,在灯具的标准里没有具体的哪一条可以说明:木材不能作为绝缘材料: j$ R- x3 D! T  X
只有一条:载流部件不能直接接触木材!6 r2 _1 ~$ N4 @+ `

$ k- a9 F% q# A6 b2 |  @当然,从安全的角度考虑,木材是不能用作绝缘材料的,经过特殊处理的除外!
9#
发表于 2007-9-3 22:27 | 只看该作者
大家看看相关的CTL决议,可能对这个问题有帮助,转述如下:( r4 a$ J/ y7 H3 e8 J$ A( k
Question: 1) In case a luminaire has decorative wooden parts in contact with current carrying
4 y9 R) Q  V# v+ Uparts, can it be accepted?. L; p% V# S( ^) J7 F& y
2) Can wood be used as insulating material? (For class III luminaires too)?
- i+ K9 W/ ^% E: ?  I: KDecision: 1) Not acceptable.7 s  ^$ I  v5 v+ D! I" n
2) Wood can be accepted as supplementary insulation, if all relevant. N4 ], ^0 K* A* D
requirements of the standard are comply with.
7 Z9 {, ~0 Q: a$ C这是IEC 60598-1(ed.5)  关于4.11.5的决议。具体内容我不翻译了,应该看起来没有问题。
10#
发表于 2007-9-4 08:04 | 只看该作者
因为木材在湿度状态下会受潮而带电,故不能用.
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