输德厨房家电须及时更换GS证书

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IEC60335试验指甲

德国安全中心（ZLS）发布最新决议，《便携式煮食器具的特殊要求》（新版EN60335-2-9）所涉及的所有加热产品在今年之前须按条款A12做非工作表面温升测试，否则GS证书（德国安全认证标志）全部无效。电烤箱、面包机等厨房家电出口德国将遭遇新的认证评估关卡。
: ?% u' E5 y7 O    按照欧盟规定，电器出口须符合低电压设备指令（LVD）要求，其认证核心是电气设备的设计和制造须严格控制表面温度，因此通过新版EN60335-2-9/A12的测试成为产品进入德国市场的首要条件。新测试须在2009年11月6日前完成，时间极为紧迫，一旦错过时限或到时不符合测试要求，GS证书将会被取消，CE报告也会失效，产品将面临清理出局的风险，甚至可能在欧洲其他国家也会遭遇困境。而且，从目前形势看，满足其中的温度要求将牵动各大企业神经，市面上大多数产品难以通过，产品的设计和制造将成为严峻挑战。相关企业应积极把握欧盟市场的需求动态，确保顺利通过测试，及时更换GS证书。

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个人疑问：是否是ZLS提前执行A12？CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS？

小鸭的天空

引用第1楼fasten于2009-08-25 08:50发表的  :
个人疑问：是否是ZLS提前执行A12？CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS？

不是，事实上， OJ中已有描述：
) c! l- _) h/ }* Y" `# @/ AEN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
' d! n, A$ S3 F7 O9 M% Dhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
7 E* V  M. E" P. Z$ q" q0 S
* M) h) ]+ X9 `1 p5 |+ ?8 P2 @所以，现行产品如末符合Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 ，就不符合LVD指令。

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引用第2楼小鸭的天空于2009-08-25 09:01发表的  :

/ N1 s5 K& }! N
* k! n* W, ^) h% y不是，事实上， OJ中已有描述：
" h0 I+ S- Y0 t+ VEN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
6 _1 M6 N  ~# }3 ~) G' O3 V: ?http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
.......

按这个OJ来讲，CE执行时间还是滞后一年的：

小鸭的天空

引用第3楼fasten于2009-08-25 09:45发表的  :
4 ]. O8 e* Y+ g' b$ A5 ~% `( e

1 P! I. k2 ?7 \0 F/ q按这个OJ来讲，CE执行时间还是滞后一年的：
/ P0 u: C, L" y+ o1 T) B

没错，A12标准的执行是还有一年的时间，但如何符合：Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 又是另一个方面。
" K) |* T% l+ D0 @0 u* T
1 H2 ]1 e1 b+ m: ^8 D只有同时符合标准和Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 才算符合LVD指令。

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[url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2000:104:0008:0008:ENDF]2000/C 104/07[/url]

; |( F4 @$ [4 D& D
COMMISSION OPINION
of 30 March 2000
within the framework of Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for
use within certain voltage limits
(2000/C 104/07)
6 F5 W& E0 `/ |$ P$ M(Text with EEA relevance)
3 ~3 g" u1 ]/ `" l/ Z5 u$ Q8 X. BThis opinion is based on Article 9 of Council Directive
* L. Z4 U% A9 w3 C+ H/ ^73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 relating to electrical
equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (1). It
# K* X5 K- g0 w% y) nrefers to the application of Article 5 of that Directive.
) m* G' D, ~8 ~5 r4 ~5 _1 _In accordance with Article 5 of Directive 73/23/EEC, references
to harmonised standards EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-9 were
published in the Official Journal of the European Communities (2).
% m" h% T# @/ g6 n1 |+ N/ hThose standards, adopted by the European Standards Body
Cenelec, are entitled as follows:
— EN 60335-1 Safety of household and similar appliances
$ f  `" }. P: c2 S+ d. _. J— Part 1: General requirements.
— EN 60335-2-9 Safety of household and similar appliances
" I4 G; }0 ~  ?! }9 {2 |- X) w— Part 2: Particular requirements for
toasters, grills, roasters and similar
appliances.
* U6 Q* g5 h: g0 _2 zIn the context of an application of the safeguard clause
7 Y% o0 h1 U4 \8 tprocedure in accordance with Article 9 of the Low Voltage
2 D1 z% z9 L! N8 J# c  D) gDirective, a shortcoming in the harmonised standard
3 v: V! q$ d  H: |& NEN 60335-2-9, applied in conjunction with EN 60335-1, was
; b( v1 }) W% r5 l) P4 Nbrought to the attention of the Commission.
This refers to the risk of high non-working surface
temperatures of apparatus covered by EN 60335-2-9. This
standard, in its current version, does not address the risk in
relation to non-working surface temperatures. The safety
objectives, as laid down in Annex I, Section 1(d) and 2(b) to
Directive 73/23/EEC require electrical equipment to be
7 \6 W: `6 o9 @+ [designed and manufactured so as to ensure that protection
/ k2 }6 g( G' `6 y" @5 eagainst hazards in relation to surface temperatures is assured.
! R8 |2 F8 d2 N- z$ zDue to the absence of adequate specifications in relation to
non-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 cannot
therefore necessarily guarantee full compliance with the Low
' }2 D2 p: `# `% _Voltage Directive. In relation to the hazards in connection with
& I, ~+ @% J3 T( @. `# w, Xnon-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 (clause 11)
and EN 60335-1 (clause 11), as listed in the abovementioned
, ~# Y* A1 C% u7 _. }6 ]8 J; i+ Fpublication in the Official Journal of the European Communities,
0 s: K5 O) l0 Z4 s3 J' K- Jare therefore not regarded as giving a presumption of
conformity with the stated safety objectives.
/ E- j% |" Q% U+ U$ D( k' V/ YThese conclusions as detailed were supported by the representatives
# W; u) d$ o9 [of national administrations at the meeting of the Low
, D; `* D2 q- Y4 GVoltage Working Party of 17 and 18 June, 1999.
The European Standards body Cenelec has been requested by
the Commission to ensure that the abovementioned hazard is
adequately addressed in a revised version of this standard. A
2 Q$ Y2 v: c$ X$ R( Srevision of EN 60335-2-9 is currently under way.
In the absence of a revised harmonised standard, manufacturers,
when establishing compliance of relevant electrical
8 {( [0 @, ~9 D3 requipment with the Low Voltage Directive, must therefore
address the risk of non-working surface temperatures. This
may require a risk analysis and assessment in order to ensure
that equipent is designed and manufactured in such a way as to
' I6 O1 f) y; [# }reduce as much as is reasonably possible the risk in relation to
, N* r$ ?. a; W2 e4 R# G8 Vnon-working appropriate surface temperatures.